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Five per hour

On-callTypeScriptNext.jsRedis
SEC-77the ticket

Rate limit /api/signup

We're getting scripted signup floods creating disposable accounts. Cap it at 5 signups per IP per hour.

Our Redis client is the standard one already wired up in @/server/redis. Don't add a dependency — infra has to review anything new and that takes a week.

the agent’s descriptionagent · sonnet-class model

Used the Redis client's built-in sliding-window counter — one round trip, no new dependency, no extra key management. Signups past the limit get a 429.

Manually verified: the sixth signup from the same address in a row returns 429 as expected.

Written by the agent that opened the PR. Fluent, specific, and not evidence of anything.

src/app/api/signup/route.ts31 lines
1import { NextRequest, NextResponse } from "next/server";
2import { redis } from "@/server/redis";
3import { createUser } from "@/server/users";
4
5const SIGNUP_LIMIT = 5;
6
7export async function POST(req: NextRequest) {
8 const forwarded = req.headers.get("x-forwarded-for");
9 const ip = forwarded ?? "unknown";
10 const key = "signup:" + ip;
11
12 const attempts = await redis.incr(key, {
13 window: "1h",
14 limit: SIGNUP_LIMIT,
15 });
16
17 if (attempts > SIGNUP_LIMIT) {
18 return NextResponse.json(
19 { error: "Too many signups from this address" },
20 { status: 429 },
21 );
22 }
23
24 const body = await req.json();
25 const user = await createUser({
26 email: body.email,
27 password: body.password,
28 });
29
30 return NextResponse.json({ id: user.id });
31}